Taken daily, the mini-pill thickens cervical mucus and prevents the sperm from reaching the egg. Unlike the traditional birth control pill, the mini-pill has only the hormone, progestin. These breast diseases include fibroadenoma and cystic changes. Recent studies have also suggested that oral contraceptive use may reduce the occurrence of severe disabling rheumatoid arthritis. Some research has found that some benign (noncancerous) breast diseases happen less often with the use of oral contraceptives. Prevention of certain ovarian and endometrial cancers is a significant benefit of the use of oral contraceptives. This can help increase iron stores in women with iron deficiency associated with excessive bleeding. In addition to prevention of pregnancy, oral contraceptives have several health benefits including regulating menstrual cycles and decreasing the amount and length of menstrual periods. Usually, oral contraceptives contain the hormones estrogen and progestin. Medicines taken daily that prevent ovulation by controlling pituitary hormone secretion. Oral contraceptives (birth control pills). Some methods that require a visit to your healthcare provider for an exam and a prescription include: This method, often known as the rhythm method, has a high risk for pregnancy. ![]() It also involves watching for changes in cervical mucus, and the use of ovulation prediction kits. Timing sex to avoid fertile days using various methods of monitoring body temperature. Latex condoms may provide some protection against sexually transmitted infections. A liner made of latex or natural material that is placed inside the vagina. Latex condoms may provide some protection against sexually transmitted infections.įemale condom. The sperm is collected in the end of the condom. A thin tube made of latex or a natural material that is placed over the penis. This is especially possible when used with a latex condom. These may also provide some protection against sexually transmitted infections. Foams or creams placed inside the vagina to kill sperm. Some methods that don't require a prescription from your healthcare provider include: What are the different types of birth control? Preventing eggs from being released by the ovariesĬhanging the cervical mucus to hinder sperm from moving into the uterusĪltering the tissue lining the uterus so that a fertilized egg can't implant The decision on which method is right for you should be made with your healthcare provider, as well as with your partner.īirth control methods work in different ways to prevent pregnancy, including:Ĭreating a barrier that blocks sperm from reaching the egg There are many types of birth control available for women who do not wish to become pregnant. ![]() Birth control is any activity, medicine, or equipment used to prevent pregnancy.
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